Surgical Instrument Maintenance: Best Practices for Prolonged Durability

Surgeon's hands holding scissors for surgical instrument maintenance.
9 April 2024

High-quality surgical instruments can serve for a long time, and perform exceptional surgical performance. However, the quality fades over time, and some rules exist to help you maintain the quality of your instruments and promote their long life. Thus, let’s understand what these steps contain, and how you can add them to your daily routine of surgical instrument care. 

Use them for their primary dedication

We all heard of the famous “don’t wet the scissors”, or “ don’t cut paper with clothing scissors”. Why not? This is because their sharpness fades away when not used properly. This same pattern goes to surgical instruments, including medical scissors. 

Thus, the healthcare devices we should only use in their primary dedication. Since wrong usage can damage the structure of instruments and damage them for good. 

Take care of your surgical instruments

The whole point of taking care of surgical instruments is to give them the attention they need. This concerns not only the state of the cleanness of the instruments but also how you handle them. 

Poor care can damage the instruments and make them useless. For example, if you use them and then throw them somewhere without even cleaning, they will gain bacteria and even damage their parts. 

Avoid dried residue on the instruments

Blood or other surfaces that stay and dry on the instruments, cause discoloration and also corrosion. This meant, that after using the surgical instrument, it is highly important to clean and sterilize them. Here are some factors to consider, when sterilizing surgical instruments. 

  • Avoid using harsh cleaning methods, such as chlorhexidine, bleach, and peroxide. Since they are prone to cause corrosion if used regularly. 
  • Cleaning arrangements ought to be changed no less than once each day to guarantee that they are as yet powerful and not polluted.
  • Instruments ought to never be permitted to absorb any fluid for delayed timeframes. This incorporates cold sterile arrangements and milk showers.
  • After each use, instruments should be visually checked for defects.
  • Any instruments that are hollowed, consumed, broken, or generally harmed ought to be eliminated from the healthcare program and supplanted at the earliest hints of an issue.
  • The instrument defects might hold onto destructive microscopic organisms and ought to be viewed as a well-being hazard to your patients.
  • Send instruments to a legitimate fixing for overhauling no less than two times yearly. 
  • A decent fix professional will suggest the substitution of any instruments that are consumed, broken, worn, or harmed past sensible fix. 
  • Customary upkeep likewise evades huge scope fixes and pre-mature substitution of instruments.

Clean as advised

Continuously stick to the manufacturer’s directions for cleaning and cleansing. Particularly crucial is adhering to the detergent’s dosage and duration recommendations.

Pay attention to the cleaning techniques

The cleaning technique is mostly based on some parts, including the nuances of rinsing, cleaning time, the devices used for cleaning, sterilization after cleaning, and of course storage. 

Rinsing

As mentioned above, it is important to get rid of blood or other material excess from the surgical instrument before they dry on it. The first step is rinsing the instrument so the running cold water will get rid of the post-surgery dirt. It is important to use only cold water for rinsing the instruments since the hot water can coagulate proteinous substances.

Cleaning time

One of the important aspects when it comes to surgical instrument cleaning is the amount of time you dedicate to cleaning them. For example, if it’s too quick, then your instruments are probably not ready for another surgery, since they might still contain germs from the previous one. Or if it’s too long, they might be already damaged, and hold potential risks for your patient’s safety and health. 

However, the perfect amount of time for cleaning surgical instruments is dependant, depending on the chemicals you use, the technique you use, and of course the cleaning devices you use. 

Conclusion

As mentioned at the beginning of this blog, a quality surgical instrument can serve years. And even longer if properly taken care of. Start with getting quality surgical instruments, that will not only help you perform precisely but will also help put you at ease of mind.

Medicine is one of the fields where every detail can be fatal to people’s lives. Even the microscopic bacteria that is stuck on the damaged surgical instrument should not go unnoticed. Therefore, start with taking proper care of your surgical instruments today, to save life, and not otherwise.